Water report: Difference between revisions

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Turbidity (NTU) 0.0–0.5 is the desired level for brew water<ref name=eumann>Eumann M, Schildbach S. [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jib.18 125<sup>th</sup> Anniversary review: Water sources and treatment in brewing.] ''J Inst Brew.'' 2012;118:12–21.</ref>
Turbidity (NTU) 0.0–0.5 is the desired level for brew water<ref name=eumann>Eumann M, Schildbach S. [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jib.18 125<sup>th</sup> Anniversary review: Water sources and treatment in brewing.] ''J Inst Brew.'' 2012;118:12–21.</ref>
[[Transition metals]] (most importantly [[iron]], [[copper]], and [[manganese]]) catalyze [[oxidation]] reactions, and therefore their levels should be as low as possible.
Heavy metals, such as lead and tin, should also be low because they are toxic to humans and can have negative effects on fermentation and clarity.<ref name=hob>Taylor DG. Water. In: Stewart GG, Russell I, Anstruther A, eds. [[Library|''Handbook of Brewing.'']] 3rd ed. CRC Press; 2017.</ref>


*https://www.knowyourh2o.com/indoor-6/chloride
*https://www.knowyourh2o.com/indoor-6/chloride


== References ==
== References ==