Milling: Difference between revisions

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*'''Non-roller mills''' such as food processors, rolling pins, or Corona/Victoria style disc mills ({{Amazon|B00JZZKLHI|example}})<ref>[https://www.homebrewtalk.com/threads/my-ugly-junk-corona-mill-station.90849/ My ugly junk- Corona mill station.] HomebrewTalk website. 2008–2020. Accessed 2020.</ref> - These tools are not designed to create a proper crush, they're not easily adjustable, they tend to create a mess and/or require significant modification just to be useable.<ref name=bsp/> Corona-style mills are generally low-quality products (e.g. they may add metal shavings to the grist). Buy pre-milled grain until you're ready to invest in a roller mill.
*'''Non-roller mills''' such as food processors, rolling pins, or Corona/Victoria style disc mills ({{Amazon|B00JZZKLHI|example}})<ref>[https://www.homebrewtalk.com/threads/my-ugly-junk-corona-mill-station.90849/ My ugly junk- Corona mill station.] HomebrewTalk website. 2008–2020. Accessed 2020.</ref> - These tools are not designed to create a proper crush, they're not easily adjustable, they tend to create a mess and/or require significant modification just to be useable.<ref name=bsp/> Corona-style mills are generally low-quality products (e.g. they may add metal shavings to the grist). Buy pre-milled grain until you're ready to invest in a roller mill.


=== Features to consider ===
=== Features ===
[[File:Knurled-rollers.jpg|thumb|right|Knurled rollers on a 3-roller mill (bottom view)]]
[[File:Knurled-rollers.jpg|thumb|right|Knurled rollers on a 3-roller mill (bottom view)]]
*'''3-roller vs 2-roller''' - In a 3-roller mill, the grain is pre-crushed in the gap between the top two rollers, and then the grain flows into the gap between the drive roller and bottom roller, crushing it further. The top gap is fixed at around 0.060–0.070" which easily pulls in both wheat and barley, providing superior feed, and softening the starch without tearing up the husk.<ref name="monster">[https://www.monsterbrewinghardware.com/store/pc/FAQs-d2.htm FAQs.] Monster Brewing Hardware. Accessed May 2020.</ref> The lowered husk damage aids in lautering among other things (see below). The double crush also more fully separates the husk from the starch. The downsides to 3-roller mills are that more power (torque) is typically required to drive them and they are generally more expensive. 2-roller mills are more budget friendly.
*'''3-roller vs 2-roller''' - In a 3-roller mill, the grain is pre-crushed in the gap between the top two rollers, and then the grain flows into the gap between the drive roller and bottom roller, crushing it further. The top gap is fixed at around 0.060–0.070" which easily pulls in both wheat and barley, providing superior feed, and softening the starch without tearing up the husk.<ref name="monster">[https://www.monsterbrewinghardware.com/store/pc/FAQs-d2.htm FAQs.] Monster Brewing Hardware. Accessed May 2020.</ref> The lowered husk damage aids in lautering among other things (see below). The double crush also more fully separates the husk from the starch. The downsides to 3-roller mills are that more power (torque) is typically required to drive them and they are generally more expensive. 2-roller mills are more budget friendly.